Binara Poya, which falls on the full moon day of September, holds deep significance in Sri Lanka’s Buddhist calendar. It commemorates historic milestones in Buddhism while reminding devotees of courage, discipline, and the strength of unity in the Sasana.
Historical Significance
- Establishment of the Bhikkhuni Sangha in Sri Lanka – On Binara Poya, Arahant Mahinda Thera’s sister, Arahant Sanghamitta Theri, introduced the Bhikkhuni Sasana (order of Buddhist nuns) to Sri Lanka. This marked a new era, granting women the opportunity to pursue the path of Dhamma as ordained nuns.
- Queen Anula’s Ordination – Queen Anula, along with 500 noblewomen, became the first group of Sri Lankan women to be ordained as Bhikkhunis under Arahant Sanghamitta’s guidance. This significant event emphasized inclusivity and the equal opportunity for women in spiritual practice.
Observances in Sri Lanka
On Binara Poya, Buddhist temples across the island fill with devotees clad in white, committed to observing Sil (the Eight Precepts), engaging in meditation, and listening to Dhamma sermons. Many take part in Dansal (free almsgiving), light oil lamps, and offer flowers to the Buddha as acts of devotion.
This day also serves as a reminder for communities to strengthen their commitment to compassion, kindness, and unity, values that are deeply rooted in Sri Lanka’s Buddhist heritage.
Spiritual Reflection
For Buddhists, Binara Poya is not only about remembering the past but also about living the Dhamma today. It highlights the courage of women who embraced the path of renunciation and encourages all devotees to reflect on discipline, compassion, and service to others.
“බිනර පොහොය දවසේ දී, අපි සියල්ලෝම විනය, කරුණා සහ සමාධියෙන් යුත් මගට නැවතත් යොමු විය යුතුය.”
(“On Binara Poya Day, we must all redirect ourselves to the path of discipline, compassion, and mindfulness.”)
For Buddhists in Sri Lanka, Binara Poya is more than just a full moon day, it is a tribute to courage, equality, and the timeless teachings of the Buddha that guide lives with peace and purpose.
May the blessings of Binara Poya inspire you to cultivate compassion, wisdom, and unity in every step of your journey.
